Furniture is a general term for movable objects and goods that equip or furnish a place where people live, work, or play. It is three-dimensional evidence of a culture’s attitudes and values, its level of technological achievement, and the style of artistic expression.
Since antiquity, wood has been the most common material for furniture. It can be shaped by hand or by power tools, is light and strong, and many species are attractively grained or figured. It also doesn’t shrink or swell in response to changes in humidity, as some other materials do. Iron and brass have been the most popular metals for hardware, such as hinges, locks, and drawer pulls. Other materials have been used as decoration or as structural components, such as ivory and tortoiseshell.
Engineers play a critical role in the furniture manufacturing process, reviewing designs and dimensions to ensure safety, functionality, and quality standards are met. They also help select the best materials for use in each piece, ensuring that they are durable and meet functional needs. Finally, engineers design the manufacturing processes needed to produce furniture, ensuring that they are cost-effective and efficient.
Furniture buyers should always keep in mind that they’ll be living with their purchases for a long time, so it’s important to invest in high-quality pieces that are built to last. Look for sturdy construction and solid wood, as well as high-quality fabrics and genuine leather. Also consider your lifestyle when selecting furniture; if you have young children or pets, for example, you may want to prioritize durability and stain resistance.